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JBaymore's Profile User Rating: *****

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In the Studio (459 posts)
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Posts I've Made

  1. In Topic: Making clay 101

    Posted 19 May 2013

    View Postoldlady, on 19 May 2013 - 02:09 PM, said:

    OK

    now i feel like a 2nd grader in a calculus class. i will go to my corner and sit.



    View PostJBaymore, on 19 May 2013 - 12:03 PM, said:

    Body formulations with nothing supplying additional sources of fluxing materials to cause more of the SiO2 in the clay components (both as trace admixtures and from the kaolin/metakolin silica ejection) to convert to a glassy phase. Depending on the firing range, if you don't see an addition of feldspar, neph. sy., frit, sometimes spodumene, or the like in the formulation..... there there is the possibility of the issues I mentioned.


    That (in red) is the key phrase in there..... any of the recipes that don't have those materials listed are the ones I am talking about.

    Does that help?

    best,

    ...................john
  2. In Topic: Making clay 101

    Posted 19 May 2013

    View PostMin, on 19 May 2013 - 12:38 PM, said:

    John, would you consider the iron content in some of the above clays an adequate flux if firing reduction?


    The iron in the reduced FeO state is an active flux on silica (SiO2), for sure, and it begins its action at quite low temperatures. So yes, it will add some fluxing of the available silica and keep that silica from potentialy converting to the chrstobolite phase form. Unfortunately, iron fluxed silica glass is very brittle... so the body's glassy phase in that case is not a very optimal one to use to "glue things together".

    Plus the iron/silica melt has a low melting temperature and also a low volitilization temperature... possibly accounting for some additional bloating issues.

    A particulary bad combo is a somewhat high iron body with inadequate sourcing of other fluxes. You end up with a brittle body that is getting "loaded" upon uneven cooling (or reheating in food service) by excessive COE factor from the cristobolite... and BANG..... dunting.

    best,

    .......................john
  3. In Topic: Making clay 101

    Posted 19 May 2013

    Body formulations with nothing supplying additional sources of fluxing materials to cause more of the SiO2 in the clay components (both as trace admixtures and from the kaolin/metakolin silica ejection) to convert to a glassy phase. Depending on the firing range, if you don't see an addition of feldspar, neph. sy., frit, sometimes spodumene, or the like in the formulation..... there there is the possibility of the issues I mentioned.

    best,


    ....................john
  4. In Topic: Making clay 101

    Posted 18 May 2013

    Be careful taking bodies with little devloped glassy phase (becasue of no spar, frit, or neph. sy. content .... yeah...spodumene counts here.....) up to higher temperatures above the 1100 C / 2012 F range........ particularily with longer firing cycles. They are prone to having the non-melted silica on the body converted to the cristabolite form of SiO2 ..... which has a nasty huge impact on the COE of the body. Can cause dunting issues on kiln cooling...and also cracking in the domestic oven temperature range. The amount of cristobolite developed is linerally related to the time spent above 1100 / 2012.. ..... twice asl long... twice the conversion level.

    Some of these above recipes would tend to have that issue, I think. Cone 6 is typically reached above that temperature for most typical rates of climb.

    best,

    .......................john
  5. In Topic: negative, rude or blunt post in threads

    Posted 18 May 2013

    Welcome Anne. Glad you found us.

    best,

    .......................john

My Information

Member Title:
Moderator
Age:
Age Unknown
Birthday:
July 19
Gender:
Location:
Wilton, NH USA
Interests:
woodfiring, Japan, Chado, Iaido

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Private
Website URL:
Website URL  http://www.JohnBaymore.com

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Comments

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  1. Photo

    TJR Icon

    26 Jan 2013 - 18:01
    John; Do you think I should get that cobalt pigment tested? It never occurred to me that it would be poison in some way. I would value your opinion.Tom
  2. Photo

    Marcia Selsor Icon

    23 Dec 2012 - 08:36
    your mailbox seems full.
    I hope you have a great holiday break. How did the day-long raku event turn out. Thank you for all you do for PC and CAD.
    Hope to see you in Houston. It will be 85 in deep South Texas on Christmas.
    Marcia
  3. Photo

    SmartsyArtsy Icon

    19 Oct 2012 - 20:21
    I love the question of the week, and have a suggestion. I wonder what tool is the most sentimental to our members, and why that tool has such meaning. If already done, can you direct me to the thread? Thanks, CSC aka SmartsyArtsy
  4. Photo

    TJR Icon

    16 Jul 2012 - 10:25
    John;
    I really enjoy your comments. Always a pleasure to read, and sometimes very witty.Tom
    TJR.
  5. Photo

    Colonel Potter Icon

    30 Jul 2010 - 10:51
    Thanks for your comments. I keep reading posts that interests me and it seems you are always answering. Thanks.
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